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#Basic Singular Subject + Singular Verb #Compound Subjects with 'And' #Core Plural Agreement #Plural Indefinite Pronouns #Proximity Rule in Correlative Conjunctions #Singular Subjects Joined by 'and' Expressing a Single Idea #Singular Subjects with Indefinite Pronouns
Active Filters: Category: subject-verb agreement 🏷ī¸ Rule: core plural agreement ✕ Found 1 card(s)
Subject-Verb Agreement 🏷ī¸ Core Plural Agreement
đŸŽ¯ SSC CGL

Plural Subjects Demand Plural Verbs

बहुवचन कर्ता के साथ बहुवचन क्रिया

When a sentence's main subject refers to more than one person, place, thing, or idea, the verb that describes its action or state must also be in its plural form. This fundamental rule ensures grammatical harmony and clarity in communication.

💡 Fun Memory Story & Formula Trick:
💡 Think of it like a 'Team Effort' rule! If you have a whole team (plural subject), they all *work* together (plural verb). One player (singular subject) *works* alone (singular verb). Teams *don't* say 'works', they say 'work'! More than one subject = more than one action (plural verb)!
💡 इसे 'टीम वर्क' नियम की तरह सोचें! यदि आपके पास एक पूरी टीम (बहुवचन कर्ता) है, तो वे सभी एक साथ *काम करते हैं* (बहुवचन क्रिया)। एक खिलाड़ी (एकवचन कर्ता) अकेला *काम करता है* (एकवचन क्रिया)। टीमें 'works' नहीं कहतीं, वे 'work' कहती हैं! एक से अधिक कर्ता = एक से अधिक क्रिया (बहुवचन क्रिया)!
⚠️ Exam Trap: Examiners often place distracting phrases or clauses (especially prepositional phrases) between the plural subject and the verb to confuse you. Always identify the *true* subject first, ignoring any intervening words that are not part of the subject.
📌 Key Grammar Rules & Formulas:
  • âœĻ Rule 1: If the subject is a plural noun or pronoun (e.g., 'they', 'we', 'students', 'books'), the verb must be plural.
  • âœĻ Example: The enthusiastic dancers perform gracefully on stage.
  • âœĻ Rule 2: Plural verbs in the simple present tense usually do not end in '-s' or '-es'. (e.g., 'run' not 'runs', 'play' not 'plays').
  • + View all 6 rules & examples →
⚡ Instant Error Spotting Test Click to check

The numerous challenges, despite the team's best efforts, (A) often creates (B) significant hurdles that (C) delay progress and (D) demotivate participants.

The subject of the sentence is 'The numerous challenges,' which is a plural noun. Therefore, the verb must also be plural. 'Creates' is a singular verb; it should be 'create' to agree with the plural subject.
📖 Standard Grammar Rules (100% Original Content) Full Rules & Mnemonics →
ℹī¸ AI-assisted educational learning aid. AI may produce inaccuracies; please verify critical grammar rules with standard reference material.