UPSSSC PAT 2026 Syllabus & Pattern
UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026
The UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026 is designed to assess a candidate's general knowledge, academic fundamentals, reasoning ability, language skills, numerical aptitude, and data interpretation skills. The Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (UPSSSC) conducts the Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) as a screening examination for various Group C recruitment processes in Uttar Pradesh.
The examination contains 100 objective-type questions carrying 100 marks. Candidates get 2 hours to complete the paper, and 0.25 marks are deducted for every incorrect answer.
UPSSSC PET 2026 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Topics
1. Indian History
This section covers major developments in Indian history from ancient civilizations to the colonial period. Candidates should understand important dynasties, religious movements, political developments, and the historical impact of British rule.
Important topics:
- Indus Valley Civilization
- Vedic Culture
- Buddhism and the teachings of Gautama Buddha
- Jainism and the teachings of Mahavira
- Mauryan Empire
- Gupta Empire
- Harshavardhana
- Rajput period
- Sultanate period
- Mughal Empire
- Maratha Empire
- Emergence of British rule in India
- First War of Independence
- Social effects of British rule
- Economic consequences of British rule
2. Indian National Movement
This section focuses on the major events, organizations, leaders, and movements associated with India's struggle for independence.
Important topics:
- Early phase of the freedom movement
- Formation and development of nationalist organizations
- Swadeshi Movement
- Civil Disobedience Movement
- Role of Mahatma Gandhi
- Contribution of major national leaders
- Revolutionary activities
- Rise of militant nationalism
- Government of India Act, 1935
- Quit India Movement
- Azad Hind Fauj
- Contribution of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose
3. Geography
The Geography section examines fundamental concepts related to India's physical features, natural resources, climate, rivers, and geographical characteristics.
Important topics:
- Major rivers of India
- Mountain ranges
- Plateaus and plains
- Indian climate
- Natural resources
- Forests and vegetation
- Agricultural regions
- Major geographical features of India
- Important locations in India and the world
4. Indian Economy
This section tests awareness of basic economic concepts and India's economic development.
Important topics:
- Basic concepts of the Indian economy
- Indian economic planning
- Sources of income
- Agriculture and allied sectors
- Industrial development
- Banking system
- Financial institutions
- National income
- Per capita income
- Poverty
- Unemployment
- Economic reforms
- Government welfare programmes
- Major economic policies
5. Indian Constitution and Public Administration
Candidates are expected to understand the basic framework of the Indian Constitution and the functioning of public administration.
Important topics:
- Historical background of the Constitution
- Salient features of the Constitution
- Fundamental Rights
- Fundamental Duties
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Union Government
- State Government
- Parliament
- Supreme Court
- High Courts
- Constitutional authorities
- Local self-government
- Panchayati Raj
- Public administration
- Important constitutional provisions
6. General Science
General Science evaluates basic knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Questions generally focus on concepts relevant to everyday life and fundamental scientific principles.
Important topics:
- Basic concepts of Physics
- Motion and force
- Work and energy
- Heat and temperature
- Light
- Electricity
- Basic concepts of Chemistry
- Elements and compounds
- Acids, bases, and salts
- Chemical reactions
- Basic concepts of Biology
- Human body
- Nutrition
- Diseases
- Plants and animals
- Everyday applications of science
7. Elementary Arithmetic
This section measures basic numerical ability and mathematical problem-solving skills.
Important topics:
- Whole numbers
- Fractions
- Decimals
- Percentage
- Square and square roots
- Simple arithmetic equations
- Ratio and proportion
- Average
- Profit and loss
- Simple interest
- Basic numerical calculations
8. General Hindi
General Hindi assesses fundamental language knowledge, grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension.
Important topics:
- Hindi grammar
- Vocabulary
- Synonyms
- Antonyms
- Sentence correction
- Word usage
- Spelling
- Idioms and phrases
- Basic comprehension
- Hindi language usage
9. General English
The General English section evaluates basic English language proficiency through grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension-based questions.
Important topics:
- English grammar
- Vocabulary
- Synonyms
- Antonyms
- Sentence correction
- Word usage
- Parts of speech
- Basic comprehension
- Unseen passage
- Common grammatical errors
10. Logic and Reasoning
This section evaluates analytical thinking, logical relationships, and the ability to draw conclusions from given information.
Important topics:
- Order and ranking
- Blood relations
- Coding and decoding
- Classification
- Cause and effect
- Statement and assumption
- Statement and conclusion
- Statement and argument
- Syllogism
- Inequality
- Calendar
- Clock
- Dice
- Cube-based problems
- Decision-making
- Logical analysis
11. Current Affairs
Current Affairs covers significant national and international developments relevant to competitive examinations.
Preparation areas:
- National events
- International developments
- Government initiatives
- Important appointments
- Awards and honours
- Sports events
- Science and technology developments
- Economic developments
- Important reports and indices
- Major government schemes
- Significant events related to Uttar Pradesh
12. General Awareness
General Awareness measures the candidate's understanding of important facts concerning India, Uttar Pradesh, and the wider world.
Important topics:
- Indian states and Union Territories
- Countries, capitals, and currencies
- India's neighbouring countries
- Indian art and culture
- Important national and international days
- Awards and honours
- Sports
- Books and authors
- World organizations and headquarters
- Indian research institutions
- Indian Parliament
- Environment and climate change
- Important national institutions
- General knowledge related to Uttar Pradesh
13. Hindi Unseen Passage Analysis
This section evaluates reading comprehension and the ability to interpret information presented in Hindi passages.
Candidates should practice identifying the central idea, relevant facts, implied meaning, and conclusions from unseen passages.
Key areas:
- Passage comprehension
- Main idea identification
- Supporting information
- Contextual interpretation
- Inference-based questions
- Conclusion-based questions
The syllabus includes analysis of two unseen Hindi passages.
14. Graph Analysis and Interpretation
This section tests the ability to extract information from graphical representations and use it to answer numerical or analytical questions.
Important areas:
- Reading graphs
- Comparing data
- Identifying trends
- Calculating differences
- Percentage-based interpretation
- Ratio-based comparison
- Drawing conclusions from graphical information
The examination pattern includes two graphs for analysis.
15. Table Analysis and Interpretation
This section focuses on interpreting numerical information presented in tables.
Important areas:
- Reading tabular data
- Comparing values
- Identifying maximum and minimum values
- Calculating differences
- Percentage calculations
- Ratio-based analysis
- Data-based conclusions
- Interpretation of multiple data points
The examination pattern includes two tables for analysis.
UPSSSC PET 2026 Exam Pattern
SubjectQuestionsMarksIndian History55Indian National Movement55Geography55Indian Economy55Indian Constitution & Public Administration55General Science55Elementary Arithmetic55General Hindi55General English55Logic & Reasoning55Current Affairs1010General Awareness1010Hindi Unseen Passage Analysis1010Graph Analysis & Interpretation1010Table Analysis & Interpretation1010Total100100
The paper is objective in nature and carries a total of 100 marks. The examination duration is 120 minutes, with one-fourth mark deducted for each incorrect response.
UPSSSC PET 2026 Preparation Focus
Candidates should give particular attention to Current Affairs, General Awareness, Hindi passage analysis, graph interpretation, and table interpretation, as these areas collectively account for a significant portion of the examination. Alongside these sections, regular revision of history, geography, polity, economy, science, arithmetic, language, and reasoning fundamentals can help build a balanced preparation strategy.
The UPSSSC PET syllabus serves as a common foundation for subsequent UPSSSC recruitment examinations, while the specific Main Examination syllabus depends on the post for which a candidate later applies.